An investigation and analysis of the role of women in contemporary Islam in the context of a multicultural society

When a person thinks of a Moslem charr immediately the image that forms in your mind is integrity of veils, tent like do and the word oppression and suppression comes to mind. This image of being suppressed and oppressed, being with unwrap any the right appearances or social standing is a Western stereotypical view of Moslem women. To understand and appreciate the true essence of Islam it is grave to conservatively investigate the roles of both Islamic women and men in Islam and the religious authority for these. It is near important to bowl over what a Moslem womans rights and obligations be, and how they argon lived out in daily life.Alongside this it is relevant to find out how a Moslem woman may be influenced by her familys culture and the traditions and cultures of other tidy sums in this society. In a multicultural society much(prenominal) as Britain in that location atomic number 18 many lot of various religious backgrounds. Britain today fag be seen as a multicultural society or level(p) a lay society, which is non governed by religious laws and certainly non by Shariah. Muslims living in Britain today come into day-to-day contact with many ideas, beliefs and practices which be not range of Islam.Analysing how Muslim women can stay true to their Islamic faith in such a society is an integral part of this essay. In Islam family life from many famous scholars is referred to as being the corner-st unmatchable of society as it brings new generations into the world, at that placefore the parents gain very important duties to play. They overly have vital duties and obligations towards one-another. The duties of a economise and the married woman towards each other are clearly stated in Islam (Quran 434). This makes the fulfillment of the purpose of marriage easy and removes confusion.The husbands duties include providing food clothing accommodation as well as general welfare needs for his wife she does not have to provide any of these herself from her own property or her earnings, unless she wishes and is able to help her husband. The husband also provides household help for his wife, or helps her himself, as well as giving help to her in training the children. He also must try to satisfy the sexual needs of his wife and treats her with benignancy and honour as Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) said The high hat of you is the one who is best to his family, and I am best to my family Hadith Al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah) The wife, for her part is required to obey her husband as leader of the family so long as he does not try to make her disobey Allah. She must look after the foundation and children, bringing them up as good and righteous lot Allah pull up stakes ask her about this duty (Hadith Al-Bukhari and Muslim). In her husbands absence she must ensure that no one not approved by her husband is drop outed into the home, and also try to satisfy her husbands sexual needs. You can see that the duties of the h usband are the rights of the wife, whilst the duties of the wife are the rights of the husband.Allah says the rights of the wives (with regards to their husbands) are equal to the rights of the husband with regard to them. (Quran 2228) The Quran states They (women) are your garments. And you (men) are their garments. The words from the Holy Quran state exactly how men and women relate to one another like a body and its garments. Without garments the body is meaningless and feebleness versa, this symbolizes the complimentary roles a husband and wife play and that they must got to perk upher, apart they would have little campaign to exist.People in multi-cultural society may have noticed how a large number of Muslim women dress differently from one another, some from head to toe, others in more(prenominal) westernized but unrevealing clothing. This is mainly collect to cultural impacts, for e. g. covering a womans body does not necessarily require her to transgress a jilbab ( long no-account coat-like dress), Islamically she is required to dress modestly in public. Places like Afghanistans cultural impacts mean women are forced in the way they are dressed, as they have no choice. Say to believe men nd believing women, that they should lower their gaze and guard their modesty.. (2430-31) Living in a multicultural society poses many difficulties for Muslim parents or Muslims in general.This is be attain within the sphere of their homes the environment is Islamic and very sheltered. However outside the home Muslims come into contact with different ideas which can act as obstacles for them. This is because Britain allows what most Islamic societies would not allow for women for example involvement in pornography, modesty of dress, Muslim women do not walk around barely dressed for example in a bikini.Abortion is not allowed except in exceptional dowery in Islam whereas it is a common place in Britain. Also disunite is fliped one of the worst acts in Isl am but like abortion it is a commonplace as well as free coalesce betwixt the sexes. This shows that such things are taking place in Britain and that they oppose Islamic teachings. For a Muslim living in a multicultural society some of the issues that arise are usually the differences between secular law versus religious law (shariah). The fact that Muslim values are different to secular values and a Muslim lifestyle following such values makes more demands.These issues can cause problems for Muslims, especially the 2nd or third generation who seem to be becoming more and more secular. These youth can be seen to have adopted secular values in their pursuit of status, placing smashing value in cars, money and other material possessions more than religious values or practice. These propel parents of their native countries, so they arrange marriages for their children to people inn the native countries. What the parents dont realise is these native countries have extend more secul ar too and that people there have become more westernized.The benefits for Muslims in a multicultural society like Britain is the access to education, there is a greater chance of Muslims obtaining education in this country compared to their slim to none chances back in their native countries. There is an opportunity to be involved in public life occupation wise. As the government in Britain is not ruled by a specific religion, people are allowed to practice their religion openly, whereas in Turkey a woman is not permitted to seize a headscarf to college, school, or university. Also in communist countries people did not have the right to proclaim what they believed in.Many Muslims in Great Britain are often asked whether they are British or Muslim first. There is a difference of opinion to this answer between the older and younger generations. The younger people tend to say they are British and Muslim whereas the older generation hesitate and reply they are Muslim first. What we sh ould ask ourselves is how come it is only the Muslims this question is posed to? Why not the Christians or the Jews? These kinds of questions are asked for example during the Gulf War or since the incident on September 11th.The Muslims are expected to be on the defensive, as if there is going to be a conflict with being a Muslim and British at the same time. This is the way of thinking for the legal age of Non-Muslim British people it shows their lack of discernment of Islam and their deeply rooted misconceptions concerning the religion. This is also a turn up of lack of integration between people. The Muslim women that wear veils, head scarves and long flowing clothing are often seen as oppressed or suppressed by the majority of Non-Muslims in British society.They see these women as being dominated by men. In reality the majority of these women draining veils or such articles of clothing do so voluntarily, the main aim is protection and not oppression. Prophet, regularize in y our wives, your daughters and the wives of true believers to draw their veils close around them. That is more proper, so that they may be recognised (as virtuous women) and not molested. Allah is Forgiving and Merciful. (3359) It is mistaken to believe that Islam encourages the oppression of women. On the contrary, Islam elevates women in an comprehensive manner.Islam regards women and men as equals they both have the same religious duties and get equal rewards. Allah says I will not allow the good deeds of any of you, male or female, to be lost. You (male and female) come from one-another (Quran 3195 4124) Islam stopped the female infanticide (818 6151) and promises the reward of paradise to parents who look after their daughters. Muslim women like men are encouraged to acquire education from the cradle to the grave. A Muslim woman retains her legal identity after marriage and can keep her family name.She may seek and obtain divorce if she needs it. She is free to move around in society (with her husbands consent), provided she is modestly dressed and straightforward to parry molestation by evil men. (Quran 3322-59) As a mother, the greatest respect is paid to her on account of her sacrifices on behalf of her children. (Quran 3113 4615) Paradise lies at the feet of the mothers. In Great Britain Islam is a minority religion it is not the way of life for the majority in this multicultural society. Britain is arguably not religious therefore it can be seen as a secular society.Its laws do not gleam any particular religions beliefs, however in the past Christianity played a major role in the appointed laws. The society is still influenced by religious values, there are laws protecting what most religions consider sacred or valuable, an example of this is the value religions hold for life. There are laws introduced for the sole purpose of preventing conclusion or injury like how a driver and passengers in a car must wear seat belts. The laws in Britain also e volve around individual religions, for example the law in Britain for people riding a motorcycle is that it is compulsory to wear a crash helmet.In the 1980s the Sikh association complained that it was impossible to do so if they were wearing turbans, the government then made a clause in the law for Sikhs who wore turbans, that when riding a motorbike it wasnt compulsory for them to wear a crash helmet. There are also many problems for Muslims who live in small individual communities that do not integrate with one another. This division often causes misunderstandings between them which results in conflict mostly between the youth of the communities. An incident of this occurred not very long ago in Oldham, between the Pakistani community and the white community.Oldham is one of the most segregated cities in Britain. The white and Pakistani communities have many riots, this is mainly due to lack of integration. To repair this situation faith leaders of the communities should hold r egular meetings to discuss and promote interfaith relationships. This encourages less opposed attitudes between the people like in Leister. The majority of Asians came from Africa where they were used to British people, when they came to Britain they could relate to the people more easily than the Asians from Oldham. Another major barrier between people is dustup and dress.If people cannot communicate with one another it is impossible for interfaith relationships. It is also quite common for people from different racial backgrounds to sort Muslims by the way the women dress. As they find it foreign they cannot form a relationship with them, this results in people perceiving Muslims with hostility. In conclusion to this essay I believe there should be more interfaith relationships and language barriers should be broken down, this way people from different cultural and racial backgrounds can relate to one-another and not stereotype or generalize.There should be more integration esp ecially in schools, also there shouldnt be segregated communities, people from different nationalities should live together. There already is an increase in women choosing there marriage partners, and women having children later on in life so they can actively partake in more career based roles. Due to the education in this country it is estimated that after a duplicate of generations language barriers would be broken down, that more Westernized dress would be adapted to in a way that seems Islamic and women would take up more prominent roles in the Islamic and in wider communities.This could be an receipts as well as a disadvantage, there could be spokeswomen who is highly educated in the field of politics and other high profile careers, this way they could be interviewed by the media and as a result the general Non-Muslim public would be more aware of Islamic teachings and see it in a more acceptable and not so negative light. This is the possible future for Muslim women in this multicultural society.However, my private opinion as a Muslim living in British society would be that it is important to remember that though these women may become more prominent in secular society as Islams leading women, they would be placed under a negative light from fellow Muslims. These women in partaking such active roles would be leaving their idealistic obligatory role as according to Islam, also to get to this possible future would mean many rules would have to be broken, twisted or forgotten completely. According to Islam a womans true worth would be greatly acknowledged if her duty at home first is complete.

Psychological Abnormality Essay

There are many ways of defining psychological affectedity the two I will be discussing is deviation from social norms and failure to parting adequately. Deviation turn social norms is a mortals opineing or mien being classified as antidromic if it violates the rules or norms about what is expected or acceptable behavior in a incident social group. An example of this rump be anorexia, more common in females where the person sees themselves as gravid even when extremely thin and person is terrified of weight gain.The media create unrealistic, and for most raft high-flown images, especially of women. Most models are well below ruler weight for their age and height Sufferers urgently want to be accepted and valued and tend to feel that they are not. However self-starvation is seen as anomalous in terms of social norms. Strength of deviation from social norms is that this exposition takes into consideration the effect that behavior has on others in which deviance is defined in terms of breaking social rules which are normally made in order to help people live together.There are many limitations with the definition of deviation from social norms, beliefs about abnormality and social norms or morally acceptplable behavior changes over time for example homosexuality was included in the American classification system for disorders up to the 1960s. Since then attitudes ingest changed and homosexuality it no longer seen as a disorder. Another limitation is that context is import as we distinguish between normal and abnormal according to social norms of the time.Much of our behavior is context particular proposition and take out of context may seem bizarre for example if you saw a person suddenly jump up from a park bench and start talking to themselves you might think of them as being very strange on the other hand if you saw a television camera crew you would have thought of it being bizarre. Also culture relativity can be a limitation as different cult ures have different ideas about acceptable behavior fro example nigh African societies cut themselves as a sign of inner beauty but in western sandwich societies we se it as self harm.Another definition of abnormality is failure to function adequately this is when abnormal behavior interferes with daily life/functioning i. e. people are uneffective to live a normal life. An example of this can be when people cannot work and lose the motivation to care for themselves properly and agoraphobia or fear of crowds which is defined as an abnormal behavior where a person may have a fear of open space and cant go shopping, school and do other prevalent things because they have a fear of crowds. Strength of this definition is that it is easy to judge who is failing to function adequately because it is easy to . ist behaviors that show people are not functioning properly in their everyday lives e. g. unable to dress themselves, cant get up in the morning etc. Limitations of this definition can be the context as starving yourself is irrational, unpredictable and maladaptive. However it is understandable when political prisoners go on hunger strike as a political protest, so context is important. Also somewhat people may not have psychological disorder but still have failure to function adequately e. g. dues to economic conditions it may not be possible to hold down a hire out and support family.Another limitation is that some people are able to maintain an adequate or high level of functioning even if they have a psychological disorder for example some people with anxiety or depression can still function. Similarity between some(prenominal) definitions is that they both have a limitation of culture relativity as different societies have different rules and norms of whats normal and abnormal. A problem with both definitions is that context is important as we distinguish what is normal and abnormal behavior according to what is expected in a given situation according to the social norms at the time.

Jake – creative writing

I pushed finish onto the ice whoosh I felt alive. I looked virtu all(prenominal)y at children laughing and falling, young lovers skating round and round, feed in hand. I turned to claver Jake gliding toward me, a look of boyish glee on his face. I grimaced and took his emerge-stretched, gloved hand in mine.We lapped the glacial lake together in synchrony, talking, laughing and generally showing off, when Jake decided to show me, and everyone else on the mirky ice, what he was make of. He sped off, jumping and twisting like half of Torville and Dean, receiving universey admi anchor ring glances as he landed, undisputable-footed, back on the ice.Bet you cant beat that he laughed crosswise to me, his heavy breathe coming out cloudy in front of him. I couldnt ignore a challenge like that. I flew across the ice as though I had sprouted wings, oblivious to the cheers and shouts around me. I jumped, twisted, pirouetted and twirled elegantly, breathing in the sweet, pine-scented air. Torville was always the better half of the skating partnership. I skated back toward Jake, a triumphant smile flitting across my face.All at once the ice gave way beneath me I didnt even have quantify to scream earlier a chasm opened up, swallowed me entire and the freezing water surrounded me. A entrepot flashed this had happened before. I was only six then tho the same fear I had then fire through my mind and dead(p)ed my body. I pushed upward, but my sodden clothes aspirateed me on a lower floor defeat, down. I tried to resile the heavy boots off my numb feet and pushed one last time.My outstretched fingers hit solid ice. I taloned and desperately clutched at the ice attempt to find the hole. As my mouth filled with water I knew that this was the end, but I didnt c atomic number 18 any much because I was so cold. I just wanted to be warm. Suddenly a strong hand grabbed me from behind, wrenching me from the water and bringing me back to my senses.I looked up into Jakes hazel look they were clouded with fear and worry. He planted a warm kiss on my cheek and wrapped his dry coat around me. I love you, he whispered in my ear. I was too cold to talk but my eyes radiated all the love I had for him. An ambulance has been called, dear, it wont be long now, a kindly old man murmured, smiling. Thank you, Jake replied, being my voice.I was completely numb to everything. I remember everyone coming forward and piling coats on top of me as Jake held me on the frozen ground. Jake whispered in my ear the whole time to try and substantiate me awake. Hazily, I tried to shrink on the softness of his voice and the smart of my body eased.I dont cognise how long I reside t present until the ambulance arrived and the young paramedics lifted me onto a stretcher and carried me into the ambulance. Jake was pushed aside when he explained he was my boyfriend. Im sorry, the young man slide by tongue to, but its hospital policy only family are allowed on board. Ok Jake, tell, pain in his voice. Ill go and get her mum. He nodded. Be strong, beautiful he called to me as he ran to get his car.I woke up a few hours later in a hospital bed, with my mothers face, shiny with tears and mascara stains, looming over me. Hi sweetheart, its ok, Im here now. She said, her voice cracked and strained with worry. I tried to move my arms and legs before realising I was wrapped up in tinfoil. My mother, noticing my confused face, smiled and said Its attractive love, it just to keep you warm. The doctors want to keep you in over night to check that everythings ok, and then you and me can go home.Wheres Jake, Mum? Didnt he find with you to the hospital? Mums body stiffened and she quickly turned her face apart from mine. Whats the matter? Where is Jake? I asked again, a tactile sensation of despair creeping into my voice. Just then the door inched open and Chloes head popped round the door. Lily? Lily, are you in there, I think they said room 2b.LILY J essie squealed, as she pushed passed Chloe and embraced me in a hug as outdo she could, considering the way in which I was wrapped up. Oh my god you look like a chicken drumstick joked Nia as she, Chloe and Jessie surrounded the bed. Mum quietly slipped out of the room and I smiled back at my friends soaking up the attention. Everyone that I cared about was around this bed. Except Jake. I felt a pang of sadness and rejection as it sank in that he had not yet come to visit.You have missed so much Chloe accentuate as she sat down on the comfy chair beside my bed. Have I? Ive only been here for half a day. Chloe grimaced, Yeah, well a lot happens in half a day you know she said. Especially if some(prenominal)ones after your man added Jesse with a nod at Nia. You know how Amys been trying to steal Drey for ages, yeah? Well Nia caught Amy at a party, all over him like a rash she said rhytidectomy her voice shrilly at the end of her sentence, causing the other two to glare and stare consignedly at the please be quiet sign. Oops, she giggled. Sorry.What did you do Nia? I hope it wasnt anything stupid I said trying to sound mature. Of course I wasnt stupid. She just needed teaching a les password.She smacked her one Chloe whispered acrid a giggle. And broke her nose.You broke Amys nose? I questioned disbelievingly as Nia turned the colour of an over-ripe tomato. No You didnt? I looked at Nia and the smug, satisfied look on her face said it all. I chucked Drey of course. He wasnt scarce beating her off with a barge pole.Men Who needs em? cried Jessie loudly, only to be kicked and elbowed into silence. Jesse looked surprised but then, as though remembering herself, she quietened and sank back into the other chair looking upset.What the hell on earth was dismission on? Err Whats wrong, guys? I asked suspiciously. Nothingnothing they all assured me. I was too tired to persist and suddenly felt overwhelmed by their noise. As though sensing this Nia announced, W ell we best be off and nodding to the group they stood up and busied themselves putting the chairs and bedclothes successive, unnecessarily. One by one they all said goodbye bending over me for hugs. As they did so, I noticed that Jessie had glistening, held back tears in her eyes and she turned her head away(p) as they left together.I slept for the rest of the day slipping in and out of dreams as my mum vigilantly sat beside my bed. The next morning I was allowed to go home. You step ok, love? asked my mum as she leaned across the car for a hug but I shrugged her off. Im fine thanks, mum lets just get home, eh? As we reached the main road mum questioned my sullen behaviour. Are you sure you all right, love? Youve hardly said a word.Im fine, its just that Jake hasnt called or come to see me in hospital. Doesnt he care? Mums eyes welled up and silent tears started to run down her face. She slowed down as her vision was blurred. I am no longer a child but when a get up starts cryi ng you begin to worry. Mum? She just shook her head and continued driving in silence, on the slippery winter roads.When we pulled up to the house I got out of the car, stumbling toward the house in my eagerness to ring Jake. As mum followed me in she asked, What do you want to do now, love? with a tight, hollow smile on her face. Im just going to ring Jake for a chat. Dont worry I wont be on too long.Lily mum said, catching hold of my arm We need to talk.Why? Whats wrong?Sit down, love. Mum said placing herself beside me and taking my red, chapped hands in hers. Im sorry to tell you this but Jake has passed away she trailed off.No I cried jumping up from the settee NOCalm down sweetheart Mum said puff me back down beside her. I flopped down and searched her dark brown eyes trying to see some sense but as our eyes connected I knew it was true. Jake was gone.After what seemed a sprightlinesstime, I base my voice. How? I croaked as my throat began to close and bright spots invaded my vision as I broke down, but I had to know. Car crash came the strangled reply. He was on his way to the hospital, and a camion skidded on the roads.theyre so icy this time of year.anyway, Im sorry love, they hit Jakes car straight on. The doctors said he felt no pain. My mum put her arms round me pulling me toward her as she did when I was a child. It had worked so well then, a mothers love could beat off all the mephistophelian in the world, but not now, not this time. I couldnt see how anything could be true anymore.I pulled away from her warm bond, chilled to the bone, and ran upstairs to my room, my sanctuary. I looked at the pictures on the wall, Jake. Jake. JAKE I wanted to scream but no words came out. I began tearing them all down, the pain inside me forcing itself into a ball, which welled up in my intestine and rose to my throat but which I refused to set free. Staring at the defaced walls, something inside me snapped and I collapsed son of a bitch on my freshly-made bed and drifted into coma-like sleep.I awoke later wondering where I was and what had happened. Looking around and seeing the taradiddle littered with torn pictures, the anguish and pain returned, tearing at my mind, body and soul. I rolled onto the news report and looked under the bed pulling out the pink and silver box Jake had given me for our first anniversary. I carefully withdrew the letters he had written to me and inhaled the deep, musky scent he always sprayed on the paper, as he knew I loved the aroma so much.I looked down to see his loopy book on the very first letter he had sent to me and began to read words that I knew would neer be spoken by him again. My darling Lily, I love you with all my heart and I need you were here, with me now. I wish I could be near you always, you are my heart and soul and I would give my life to you I crumpled the paper tightly in my fist and held it to my heart which was shattered in pieces inside my chest.Mum found me still clutching his letter hours later. Come on, Lily. Jakes mum has just been on the phone. Its the funeral tomorrow, are you up to it? Unable to find my tongue, I nodded.At the funeral I stood with Jakes mother, Cheryl. As a widow, Jake was her only son and now he was gone too. I was all she had left to cling to the daughter she never had. Speeches were made about Jake by his best friend James and his uncle Peter, who had been like a father to Jake since his own had died when he was only a small boy. Sermons over, the black, shiny coffin was carried down the aisle by Jakes friends and relatives. I held Cheryls hand tightly, holding on to let her know I was there for her.Cheryl had arranged the whole thing, right down to what he was wearing inside the silk-lined coffin-his last resting place. As Ill be missing you echoed around the full church, all my emotions flooded in and I began to weep for this was our song Jakes and mine. My chest tightened as I gasped for breath, yet taking no air. It was just like drowning again, except this time there were no strong arms to pull me up. I was alone. Jake was gone.After the funeral, things didnt get better. Each day I sank deeper and deeper into depression, as I didnt see the point of going on without Jake by my side. Now he was no longer there to share my life I couldnt give a toss about anything he used to be my backbone my strength.in short my friends tired of my depressive moods and each one wavered before eventually wilting away under the constant mournfulness I was wallowing in. Mum tried of course but day by day our relationship became more strained as she tried to cheer me up and get me to take an interest in what was going on around me again. But the self-pity was all consuming and all efforts to encourage me to move forward were pushed away and rejected.After a couple of months, or maybe longer, something snapped. Black, black everything was black. But everything was clear to me, I would go and join Jake. The tablets that the doctor had left to help me to overcome my depression suddenly had a new purpose. They were my content of escape and one-way ticket to wherever Jake, my love, my life, was.It was so simply, quick and easy really. Why did I not think of it before? Why had I waited all this time and put all my friends through hell? Two packets of tablets later, nice, small pink ones each one bringing me closer to Jake I slipped into unconsciousness wait to see the light Id read about in magazines.But there was no light, only pain as the paramedics pumped the drugs out of my stomach. Mum crying again and angry at me for so selfishly wanting to waste my life in this way. Not that I cared then, but that was then and this is now.Waking up in the hospital once again, I felt the weight of depression that had pulled me down, like my clothes and boots under the ice, had lifted from me. I knew nothing would ever replace Jake and that my life would never truly be whole without him in it but somehow, some way after two close encounters with death I had seen a light and realised that life was a precious gift not to be wasted.It was different passing the hospital with mum this time, knowing I was going home to start afresh. This time, instead of calling Jake, I went to say goodbye carefully putting all the things he had given to me in the box before sliding it under my bed.

PERSONAL STATMENT (short) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

PERSONAL STATMENT (short) - canvass ExampleAt this young age I saw what a difference a lactate can make. Nana, during this time, became ill and had to have both legs amputated. We got through it together. Those years were not all easy, but I gained much from them. I learnt lessons that have followed me throughout my life perseverance, empathy, team work, and compassion. Sadly, Mum passed away, after a massive battle with cancer, five years ago. With her last two years on earth, I was her primary caregiver. Although a sad time in life, I was blessed to be able to care for her during her final years.I am a mother now of two beautiful children, ages 15 and 17. Watching them come up up and seeing how they have matured has brought me great joy. To experience the wonder of new discoveries through their eyes and assisting them to grow and mature into the young adults they have become is an experience I will always treasure. Having my own children has taught me that I have a natural tale nt in working with children. As my own children got older, I agnise I missed the daily interactions with younger children and that was enough to ascertain my career working with children.Initially, I became a Nursery Assistant working mostly as a caregiver. Although, neither glamorous nor high gainful job, it was immensely rewarding.

Apple iphone 5 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Apple iphone 5 - Research Paper ExampleIn its early eld of introduction unto the world commercialize, the Apple iPhone 5 received so much patronage because of some take qualities that the product had over other competitive products and other iPhones that had been introduced unto the grocery store by the same association. But as it is now, there is decline in summate to meet increasing demand. Causes of the shift Basically, there is one rivulet cause of the shift in supply of Apple iPhone 5 and this is directly linked with rate of production. Sources block to the company actually indicate that the Apple iPhone 5 is one of the most labor and skill intensifier products that the company ever produces (Birks and Sinclair, 2010). To this end, it actually requires the company so much time, cost, skill and resources to produce a integrity brand of the Apple iPhone 5. But as a company that wants to hold up to its reputation of reference and standard production of phones, the compan y is not in any way ready to compromise on the quality of products in the name of meeting its demand to produce as many pieces of the iPhone as the market pressure demands for. There are other causes that has to do with the presence of competition, that adopts the company senior highly reserved on the need to keeping so much inventory when it cannot be perfectly guaranteed of the willingness of the market to opt for their product. do of this change on Apple iphone 5 According to the law of demand and supply, decrease in supply subsequently leads to an increase or a rise in prices. This principle is likely to be the prepare of the Apple iPhone 5 especially from the perspective of retailers from who consumers make direct grease ones palmss. For example once retailers have entree to limited products and they are aware that consumers would compete for these few products they will increase prices so that those with the highest bid of purchase can own the product. There could also b e the negative effect whereby the increases in prices will make consumers opt for other competitor products especially if they can be guaranteed to have similar features from those products. In the worse case scenario, the Apple iPhone 5 will loss its popularity and market share because consumers who may be foreclose with its absence on the market will loss interest in it. Effects within the market Operational Operational marketing is basically centered on the consumer whereby the consumer is expected to receive maximum node satisfaction by meeting their needs and demands within the curtest time frame (De Cenzo and Robbins, 2011). In a detail whereby there continue to be decline in supply for the Apple iPhone 5, it is very clear that the node is not leaving to receive the needed satisfaction with prompt customer service. Subsequently, market operational is going to be affected negatively in the sense that there are going to be high levels of market dissatisfaction expressed a mong cunstomers. As it has been stressed already, this is likely to bring about the worse case scenario whereby the company may loss out on a number of customers. Financial Effects The financial do of the prevailing situation whereby there is shortage in the supply of Apple iPhone 5 could be viewed from ii major perspectives, which also answers the question of whether the effects are long term or transitory. Indeed, on the short term basis where the demand for the product continues to be

Business Research Methodology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Business look Methodology - Essay ExampleThe objective of this look into proposal is to pick up and analyse factors affecting behaviour of consumers while purchasing products of Apple Company. In order to obtain all important(p) research data related to the company and various strategies implemented by the company, extensive secondary research has been done. The study will try to figure out the blood between factors affecting consumer behaviour and its relationship with purchasing decisions made by the consumers. The overall aim of the study has been divided into smaller objective and apiece objective has been studies thoroughly. The study has spendd both qualitative and quantitative method for data collection as rise up as data epitome. Primary data is collected through questionnaire as comfortably as focus group methods. Contents Contents 3 Introduction 4 Research Questions 5 lit Review 5 Research Methodology 6 Justification 6 Research Methods 6 Research Philosophy 6 Rese arch Approach 7 Research Strategy 8 Data order of battle Method 8 Data Analysis 9 Reference List 10 Introduction The use of computer tablets and smartphone has seen a dramatic increase in the recent past. Also, mobile applications have taken up the last spot in various gossips around mobile industry. Latest mobile applications companies such as Apple have revolutionalised the distribution of technologically advanced products. They have also become extremely unmistakable and one of the most profitable part of the company. For decades, consumers have been the most puzzling and complex factor for the trade and business professionals. Consumer behaviour, decision making processes, moderatenesss for various choices etc, have always been the topic of interest as well as awe for these marketers (Blackwell, Miniard and Engel, 2006). However, with the help of technology as well as various business analysis tools, marketers have been able to crack many of these puzzles. That is why the s tudy of consumer behaviour is one of the critical factors in every business strategy (Pride and Ferrell, 2012). The study of consumer behaviour considers various reasons such as situational, personal, social and psychological, reason for shopping products and services, buying and using them, becoming loyal customers and disposing them. Mobile communications have hugely wedge the way individuals and communities interact with each other and perform business. Smart phones have become a mustiness have item for executives and business professionals because the offering of smartphone ar more advances and versatile compared to regular mobile phones. some(prenominal) factors can be attributed to customers getting attracted to a particular product or service as well as switching from one product to another. These can be product quality, design and style and stick up services offered by the products (Hoyer and Macinnis, 2008). In case of mobile and technological products, competition is more intense. Availability of technology has made the competition tough and decreases the overall life of mobile products. Thus, companies now require to be evermore innovating in order to survive in the market. Consumer behaviour can also be affected by various other factors such as situational, psychological, personal, family and culture. Marketers try to find out the various trends so that they are able to reach their target customers in the most convenient and cost-effective way. Marketers also try

The Influence on Identity of Changez in the Novel The Reluctant Essay

The Influence on Identity of Changez in the Novel The loath(p) Fundamentalist - Essay ExampleHowever, it worked to his advantage in the co-operative world of Manhattan-based Underwood Company. Because he was always direct of his class, Jim the person that employs him shortly takes keen notice of him. The notice is chief(prenominal)ly because of two things which include the fact that they share the same education background at Princeton and same economic background that was coupled with financial hardships (Hamid, 34). The intervention that is advanced in this paper looks at the indecisive nature of the protagonist and how this aspect has been affected by other characters in the novel especially Jim and Juan. It opines that despite the fact that Changez has a high level of education, often of his actions are deviated by the characters in the novel. It is therefore difficult to identify his own standing in the main issues that the writer tries to project through him. In this pers pective, the author tries to show that the influence of many factors put unitedly like environment add to the personality of an individual and direct the position taken. The input of education is important in ones life. The protagonist goes through a high level of education notwithstanding several instances indicate that the person is motivated by his previous environment. Ailing from a poor background, Changez is obligate to live in a society of the elite in order to receive an education. He has to posit his own meals just to sustain his livelihood while receiving the education. The identity that is being built here is resilience. He has to survive in a totally new environment despite the fact that his previous environment does not fit this lifestyle. Poverty forces him to come up with techniques to survive and in this case, he has to make do with the little he has. We are also informed of the cases in the novel that he is footing often of his educational bills by aids.